Freemasonry

Freemasonry is one of the oldest fraternities in the world. It has been described as "a beautiful system of morality, veiled in allegory, illustrated by signs and symbols." Freemasons allegorically trace their origins to the building of King Solomon's temple in ancient Israel, with Hiram Abiff the architect of the temple as their Grand Master. Later the Knights Templar are said to have dug up Solomon's temple and discovered the secrets of Masonry, so Masons also allegorically trace their lineage to the Templars, including Jacques de Molay who was executed by Philip IV of France.

Freemasons encourage each other to be virtuous through their initiation rites. They have been known to give to charity and organize fun events for the community.

However, not everyone accepts that Freemasonry is a benevolent fraternity. Many conspiracy theories exist regarding them. Like the Templars, Freemasons have been accused of worshipping Baphomet, Satan and Lucifer.

Books

 * Duncan's Ritual of Freemasonry by Malcolm C. Duncan
 * Morals and Dogma by Albert Pike